Interference Alignment in Single-Beam MIMO Networks via Homotopy Continuation
| Title | Interference Alignment in Single-Beam MIMO Networks via Homotopy Continuation | 
| Publication Type | Conference Paper | 
| Year of Publication | 2011 | 
| Authors | González, Ó., and I. Santamaría | 
| Conference Name | IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2011) | 
| Month Published | May | 
| Conference Location | Prague, Czech Republic | 
| Abstract | In this paper we consider the application of a homotopy-continuation based method for finding interference alignment (IA) solutions for the deterministic K-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel, when all users wish to send one stream of data. Homotopy continuation is based on the idea of deforming a start system, whose solution can easily be found, to reach the target system that we want to solve. For the IA problem we show that a good initial system is obtained by considering a rank-one approximation of the original MIMO interference channels. Specifically, as long as the original system is feasible, a rank-one approximation of the MIMO channels allow us to find a closed-form interference-free solution. The proposed algorithm is shown to have a lower complexity than previous methods with comparable sum-rate performance. Furthermore, it is also shown that the trivial system (rank-one MIMO channels) and target system (full-rank MIMO channels) have exactly the same number of solutions. Exploiting this equivalence, an efficient method to enumerate all the IA solutions that exist in a single-beam MIMO network is proposed. | 
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